Webpage of Dr Burhanuddin Kamaluddin

Associate Professor
Physics Department
University of Malaya
50603 Kuala Lumpur
Tel No: 03-7967 4092
Fax No: 03-7967 4146
email: burhan@um.edu.my
Fields of interest
Thin film physics
My interest is in the applications of transparent thin films as heat reflection coating on glass. This will help to reduce heat intake into buildings during daytime through windows in tropical climate regions. The reduced heat intake will save on electricity costs on air conditioning.
Applications of microprocessors and microcontrollers in Physics
The microcontroller is a very effective method in implementing simple control systems sometimes needed in physics experiments. These are programmable devices and thus be adapted to various problems. At present we are concentrating on PIC devices from Microchip. One of the primary reasons for selecting PIC devices is the availability of development systems at very reasonable costs. This is quite a factor in developing projects using microcontrollers.
Current research
At present I'm working on Zinc Oxide thins films for use as heat reflecting coating on glass substrates. This material is also actively researched by other workers for various applications. In Physics department, we deposit these films using r.f. magnetron sputtering technique. This technique results in thin films of reproducible characteristics. We perform optical and electrical characterizations on the resulting films.
A brief description of the r.f. sputtering technique can be found here.
Some data on the material Zinc Oxide
ZnO Reference data
| Molecular mass | 81.389 |
| Specific gravity at room temp. | 5.642 g/cm3 |
| Point group | 6mm (Wurtzite) |
| Lattice constants at room temp. |
a=3.250, c=5.205 |
| Mohs hardness | 4 |
| Melting point | 2250 K |
| Linear thermal expansion coefficient at room temp. | |
| a-axis direction | 4.75 |
| c-axis direction | 2.92 |
| electron mass | 0.28 |
| hole mass | 1.8 |
| Bandgap energy at room temp. | 3.37 eV |
| Exciton binding energy | 60 meV |
| Specific heat | 0.125 cal/gm |
| Thermal conductivity | 0.006 cal/cm/K |
| Thermoelectric Constant at 573K | 1200 mV/K |
Last Updated
4th October 2004